世界末日預言的不可靠敘述：末日預言新聞的敘事理論分析
The unreliable narrative of judgment day: Analyzing the news reporting of judgment day through the unreliable narration in the narrative theories

林東泰

近年來國內外新聞學與敘事學結合相當熱烈，惟新聞與敘事本質殊異，尤其是敘事講究
藝術美學加工處理，與新聞追求真實、正確、客觀、公正大不相同，而晚近敘事理論對於不
可靠敘述的深入剖析，從事實、倫理、理解三個軸線將不可靠敘述細分為不可靠報導、不可
靠評價、不可靠三個不同層面，並發展出六種不可靠講述類型：不充分報導、錯誤報導、不
充分認識、錯誤認識、不充分解讀、與錯誤解讀，堪值新聞學參考，本文即以國內王老師 511
超級大地震預言為例，分析其間不可靠敘述問題，殊值國內新聞界反思。

The study tries to apply the concept and model of unreliable narration in the narrative theories to
the textual analysis of "end of the world" (judgment day) prediction news in the Taiwanese local
press regarding the 511 prediction in 2011. Based on the textual analysis, the local news media,
including print media and brocasting media, all certainly demonstrate more or less flaws in
underreporting, misreporting, underregarding, misregarding/misevaluting, underreading, and
misreading, such as the narrative theories proposed recently.

不可靠敘述、末日預言

unreliable ，narration

2012.07.06

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林東泰_全文_世界末日預言的不可靠敘述：末日預言新聞的敘事理論分析.pdf