2012年年會論文 -社會運動網路運用之困境:以台灣環境運動為例
篇名
社會運動網路運用之困境:以台灣環境運動為例
作者
馬綺韓/王維菁/陳釗偉
中文摘要
近十年來,網際網路的社會運動潛能逐漸受到各界關注,而不少台灣的社運
組織,如環保團體,早已認知網路對於運動理念推廣或社運行動的發起可能有所
助益,因此紛紛嘗試使用網路作為其傳播媒介,但事實上,社會運動的實際網路
運用情況及運用效益卻與理論和理想情境有甚大落差,因此,本研究藉由探討台
灣八個全國性環保團體的網路社會運動經驗,試圖釐清使用網路推動社會運動所
遭遇的問題與挑戰。研究結果發現,環保團體遭遇的網際網路問題除因其受限於
人才與資源的擁有、組織定位之外,也與整體社會的網路使用文化、網路社會環
境之高度競爭密切相關。
英文摘要
In the last decade, the Internet’s potential in promoting social movements has
attracted much public and academic attention. Not a few of Taiwan’s environmental
protection organizations have recognized this potential and have sought to use
Internet resources to help activate environmental movements. However, in reality the
results have fallen far short of the expectations of these organizations and the
suppositions of academics. This research seeks to clarify the challenges of applying
the Internet in activating social movements by examining the experience of Taiwan’s
eight national environmental protection organizations. The research concludes that the
Internet-related challenges faced by these environmental organizations are not only
because they lack manpower and resources, but also due to the highly competitive
environment and unique culture of the Internet itself.
中文關鍵詞
社會運動、網際網路、環境運動、環保團體、公民參與
英文關鍵詞
Social movement, the Internet, environmental movement, environment protection organization, civil participation
發表日期
2012.07.06
授權狀況
已授權