社群網站讓人更寂寞:自我感知的線上社會支持與社交焦慮研究
Lonely in Social Network Websites: Exploring the Correlation between Perceived Social Support Online and Social Anxiety
作者
彭琬馨/陳毅璁
中文摘要
Kraut, et al.(1998)與 LaRose, et al.(2001)相繼提出整合型的模式指出,網路的 使用雖能讓使用者獲得社會支持,但也有產生負面效果的可能。爬梳過去文獻, 終缺少人格特質及相關人口變項作為影響整合型模式的因子、與各概念間交互關 係的討論。過去研究說明,寂寞感與自我感知社會支持呈現負相關、與自我感知 的社交焦慮呈現正相關,並且個體透過社群網站的使用能獲得線下生活中所缺少 的社會支持。本研究以「社群網站使用強度」與「自我感知社會支持」做為整體 研究架構的中介變項,用以說明此二者具有影響個體所感知到的寂寞感與自我感 知的社交焦慮間的效果,也就是寂寞個體若能從社群網站中獲取所預期得到的社 會支持,則能有效的降低現實生活中因缺乏社交技巧所產生的社交焦慮感受。
英文摘要
According to the integration model proposed by Kraut, et al.(1998) and LaRose, et al.(2001), although users can gain more perceived social support through using Internet, it has the possibilities of becoming worse. By reviewing literature for past few decades, we found that no correlation discussion between demographic variables and using Internet. Therefore, we consider the using intensity of Social Network Sites and perceived social support as the interval variables of our study. In this research, we purpose an explanation between these two variables and the possible influence of loneliness.
中文關鍵詞
內向、自我感知的社交焦慮、自我感知的社會支持、社群網站使用強度、 寂寞感
英文關鍵詞
Perceived social support, Perceived social anxiety, Intensity of Social Network Websites, Loneliness