本研究主要關注近年來少年漫畫的發展潮流，剖析不同類型的角色特質和文本敘事結局，在二者交互作用下，對閱聽人之希望和相似性認同的影響。同時將移情作為角色特質及認同的中介變項。並且加入感知真實當作調節變項。

實驗發現無論在何種文本敘事結局，讀者對簡單型角色的希望認同都高於複雜型，相似性認同也是簡單型高於複雜型。關於中介效果，則顯示移情不完全中介希望認同，但完全中介相似性認同。最後感知真實不調節角色特質與兩種認同。

This research mainly focuses on the trend of shōnen comics in recent years. This article examines the interactive impact of two different types of character traits and narrative on character identification and empathy. At the same time, empathy is mediator of character traits and identification. In addition, perceived realism is moderator of character traits and identification. Experimental design is adopted to achieve the aim of this article.

The result shows that the audience’s wishful indentification with simple character is higher than with complex character in both narrative types, and similarity identification with simple character is also higher than complex character. Besides, empathy is partly mediation of character traits and wishful identification, but is complete mediation of character traits and similarity identification. Finally, perceived realism isn’t the moderation of character traits and wishful identification and similatity identification.